From b64a41d84fd435823542c53804a422c746e92357 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: whaffman <whaffman@student.codam.nl>
Date: Fri, 10 Oct 2025 11:03:20 +0200
Subject: [PATCH] feat: implement CGISocket class for handling CGI
 communication with non-blocking I/O

---
 webserv/socket/CGISocket.cpp | 74 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 webserv/socket/CGISocket.hpp | 32 ++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 106 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 webserv/socket/CGISocket.cpp
 create mode 100644 webserv/socket/CGISocket.hpp

diff --git a/webserv/socket/CGISocket.cpp b/webserv/socket/CGISocket.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..70601db
--- /dev/null
+++ b/webserv/socket/CGISocket.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
+#include <webserv/socket/CGISocket.hpp>
+
+#include <cstring>      // for strerror
+#include <stdexcept>    // for runtime_error
+#include <string>       // for string, operator+
+#include <system_error> // for system_error, error_code
+
+#include <fcntl.h>  // for fcntl, O_NONBLOCK
+#include <unistd.h> // for close, read, write
+
+CGISocket::CGISocket(int readFd, int writeFd) : _readFd(readFd), _writeFd(writeFd)
+{
+    if (_readFd == -1 || _writeFd == -1)
+    {
+        throw std::runtime_error("CGISocket: Invalid file descriptors");
+    }
+    setNonBlocking();
+}
+
+CGISocket::~CGISocket()
+{
+    if (_readFd != -1)
+    {
+        close(_readFd);
+    }
+    if (_writeFd != -1)
+    {
+        close(_writeFd);
+    }
+
+}
+
+int CGISocket::getReadFd() const
+{
+    return _readFd;
+}
+
+int CGISocket::getWriteFd() const
+{
+    return _writeFd;
+}
+
+ssize_t CGISocket::read(void *buffer, size_t size) const
+{
+    ssize_t bytesRead = ::read(_readFd, buffer, size);
+    if (bytesRead == -1)
+    {
+        throw std::system_error(errno, std::generic_category(), "CGISocket: Read error");
+    }
+    return bytesRead;
+}
+
+ssize_t CGISocket::write(const void *buffer, size_t size) const
+{
+    ssize_t bytesWritten = ::write(_writeFd, buffer, size);
+    if (bytesWritten == -1)
+    {
+        throw std::system_error(errno, std::generic_category(), "CGISocket: Write error");
+    }
+    return bytesWritten;
+}
+
+void CGISocket::setNonBlocking() const
+{
+    if (fcntl(_readFd, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK) == -1)
+    {
+        throw std::system_error(errno, std::generic_category(), "CGISocket: Failed to set read FD non-blocking");
+    }
+    if (fcntl(_writeFd, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK) == -1)
+    {
+        throw std::system_error(errno, std::generic_category(), "CGISocket: Failed to set write FD non-blocking");
+    }
+}
+
diff --git a/webserv/socket/CGISocket.hpp b/webserv/socket/CGISocket.hpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e3cc148
--- /dev/null
+++ b/webserv/socket/CGISocket.hpp
@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+#pragma once
+
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+class CGISocket
+{
+  public:
+    CGISocket(int readFd, int writeFd);
+
+    CGISocket(const CGISocket &) = delete;
+    CGISocket &operator=(const CGISocket &) = delete;
+    CGISocket(CGISocket &&other) noexcept = default;
+    CGISocket &operator=(CGISocket &&other) noexcept = default;
+
+    ~CGISocket();
+
+    // Get FDs for server epoll registration
+    [[nodiscard]] int getReadFd() const;  // Server reads CGI output
+    [[nodiscard]] int getWriteFd() const; // Server writes to CGI input
+
+    // Handler interface
+    ssize_t read(void *buffer, size_t size) const;
+    ssize_t write(const void *buffer, size_t size) const;
+    void setNonBlocking() const;
+
+  private:
+    int _readFd = -1;   // Server side of output pipe
+    int _writeFd = -1;  // Server side of input pipe
+
+};
\ No newline at end of file